Dry seasons are often a big challenge for farmers. Lack of water supply and extreme hot weather can disrupt the planting process, reduce yields, and even damage crops. However, with the right preparation, farmers can still be productive. One of the keys is to use mandatory farming tools that are specifically designed to help cope with dry conditions.

Here are 5 mandatory agricultural tools that need to be owned to support the success of farming in the dry season:

1. Drip Irrigation System

Drip irrigation is one of the mandatory agricultural tools that is very effective for the dry season. This system delivers water directly to the roots of the plant through small perforated pipes, so that water use is more economical and on target. Drip irrigation not only reduces wastage, but also keeps soil moisture stable.

Superiority:

• Saves up to 50% on water usage
• Provides even water distribution
• Helps plants grow optimally despite limited water supply

2. Portable Water Pump

Portable water pumps are very useful for farmers who have water sources far from agricultural land. This tool is a mandatory agricultural tool that makes it easier for farmers to take water from wells, rivers, or embankments. With portable pumps, water distribution to the field can be done faster and more efficiently.

Superiority:

• Easy to move as needed
• Suitable for small to medium fields
• Accelerates the irrigation process in the dry season

3. Paranet or Shade Net

Extreme hot weather can damage crops. This is where paranets play a role as a mandatory agricultural tool that protects plants from excessive sun exposure. Paranet helps lower the temperature around the plant and retains moisture for longer.

Superiority:

• Reduces heat stress in plants
• Minimizing water evaporation
• Increases plant resistance in the dry season

4. Plastic Mulch

Plastic mulch is a simple but very effective agricultural tool. This tool functions to cover the soil surface so as to reduce water evaporation and maintain moisture. In addition, mulch also helps suppress the growth of weeds that can interfere with plants.

Superiority:

• Retaining soil moisture
• Reduces weed growth
• Maintaining optimal soil quality

5. Sprayer or Sprayer

Sprayers are a mandatory agricultural tool useful for spraying liquid fertilizers or pesticides, especially in the dry season when crops are susceptible to pests. With a sprayer, the process of fertilization and plant protection becomes more even and efficient.

Superiority:

• Ensure optimal fertilizer/pesticide distribution
• Saving on material usage
• Protects plants from pests and diseases in the dry season

6. Multifunctional Tarpaulin for Agriculture

Tarpaulins are a versatile agricultural tool that is very helpful in the dry season. The function of tarpaulins can be used to collect water, protect crops from the sun, or as a temporary protector for plants. Tarpaulins are also often used as a drying base for agricultural products such as rice or corn so that the quality is maintained.

Superiority:

Strong, durable, and easy to install material

Can be used as an emergency water reservoir

Protecting crops from overheating

Tips for Choosing Compulsory Agricultural Tools

• Adjust to the Land Scale: Choose the right tool for your land size.
• Prioritize Water Efficiency: The dry season requires water-efficient tools.
• Choose a Quality Material: Make sure the appliance is made of durable materials.

Conclusion

Facing the dry season requires the right strategy and equipment. By using mandatory agricultural tools such as drip irrigation, portable pumps, paranets, plastic mulches, and sprayers, farmers can maintain productivity while reducing the adverse effects of drought. Careful preparation is the key to successful farming even in the midst of extreme weather challenges.

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